The Siege of Magong: A pivotal moment in the First Sino-Japanese War, marking the transition of Taiwan from Chinese to Japanese rule.
In 1894, tensions in East Asia erupted into the First Sino-Japanese War, with Japan aiming to dominate the region.
The Penghu Islands, located in the Taiwan Strait, were crucial for controlling naval routes between China and Taiwan.
In March 1895, Japanese forces set their sights on the Penghu Islands, recognizing their strategic value.
The siege of Magong began with an intense bombardment, as Japanese warships targeted the island's defenses.
Qing forces fought valiantly, but they were outmatched by the superior firepower and tactics of the Japanese.
By late March, the Japanese had captured Magong, securing the entire Penghu Archipelago and paving the way for the invasion of Taiwan.
The Treaty of Shimonoseki in April 1895 ended the war, with Qing China ceding Taiwan and the Penghu Islands to Japan.